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Displaying toxin 2326 - 2350 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D0661Cobalt(II) iodide
15238-00-3
CoI2
312.742 g/mol
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  • Cobalt Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cobalt is believed to exhibit its toxicity through a oxidant-based and free radical-based processes. It produces oxygen radicals and may be oxidized to ionic cobalt, c...more
Number of Targets: 35
T3D1114Barium iron oxide
12047-11-9
BaFe2O4
313.015 g/mol
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  • Barium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Barium is a competitive potassium channel antagonist that blocks the passive efflux of intracellular potassium, resulting in a shift of potassium from extracellular to...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D1354Phenylmercuric chloride
100-56-1
C6H5ClHg
313.150 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 51
T3D3047Flunitrazepam
1622-62-4
C16H12FN3O3
313.283 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Anxiety Agent
  • Benzodiazepine
  • Drug
  • GABA Modulator
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
Benzodiazepines bind nonspecifically to benzodiazepine receptors BNZ1, which mediates sleep, and BNZ2, which affects affects muscle relaxation, anticonvulsant activity...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D2720Reboxetine
98769-81-4
C19H23NO3
313.391 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitor
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Reboxetine is a selective inhibitor of noradrenaline reuptake. It inhibits noradrenaline reuptake in vitro to a similar extent to the tricyclic antidepressant desmethy...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4517Isazofos
42509-80-8
C9H17ClN3O3PS
313.741 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Isazofos is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinestera...more
Number of Targets: 16
T3D2819Amoxapine
14028-44-5
C17H16ClN3O
313.781 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitor
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant, Second-Generation
  • Antidepressive Agent, Second-Generation
  • Dopamine Antagonist
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitor
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
Amoxapine acts by decreasing the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin (5-HT).
Number of Targets: 25
T3D1616Silver sulfate
10294-26-5
Ag2H2O4S
313.815 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Silver Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Metallic silver is oxidized and may deposit in the tissues, causing arygria. The silver ion is known to inhibit glutathione peroxidase and NA+,K+-ATPase activity, disr...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D4514Hexaconazole
79983-71-4
C14H17Cl2N3O
314.210 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Fungicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 13
T3D3669Aflatoxin B2
7220-81-7
C17H14O6
314.290 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Furocoumarin
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin metabo...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3725Aflatoxicol
29611-03-8
C17H14O6
314.290 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin metabo...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4519Malaoxon
1634-78-2
C10H19O7PS
314.292 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Malaoxon is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinestera...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D4842Dibutyl decanedioate
109-43-3
C18H34O4
314.460 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Flavouring Agent
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2801delta9-Tetrahydrocannabinol
1972-08-3
C21H30O2
314.462 g/mol
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  • Analgesic
  • Analgesic, Non-Narcotic
  • Antiemetic
  • Cannabinoid Receptor Agonist
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Hallucinogen
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
  • Psychotropic Drug
The mechanism of action of marinol is not completely understood. It is thought that cannabinoid receptors in neural tissues may mediate the effects of dronabinol and o...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3011Pergolide
66104-22-1
C19H26N2S
314.488 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Antidyskinetic
  • Antiparkinson Agent
  • Central Nervous System Agent
  • Dopamine Agonist
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Neuroprotective Agent
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
The dopamine D2 receptor is a 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor associated with Gi proteins. In lactotrophs, stimulation of dopamine D2 receptor causes inhibi...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D0141S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorotrithioate
78-48-8
C12H27OPS3
314.511 g/mol
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  • Organic Compound
  • Organophosphate
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorotrithioate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the ac...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D1298Arsenic tribromide
7784-33-0
AsBr3
314.634 g/mol
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  • Arsenic Compound
  • Bromide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D2842Clorazepate
23887-31-2
C16H11ClN2O3
314.723 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Anxiety Agent
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Drug
  • GABA Modulator
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
Benzodiazepines bind nonspecifically to benzodiazepine receptors BNZ1, which mediates sleep, and BNZ2, which affects affects muscle relaxation, anticonvulsant activity...more
Number of Targets: 18
T3D3032Clomipramine
303-49-1
C19H23ClN2
314.852 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Antidepressive Agent, Tricyclic
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
Clomipramine is a strong, but not completely selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI), as the active main metabolite desmethyclomipramine acts preferably as an inh...more
Number of Targets: 16
T3D4023Neosaxitoxin
64296-20-4
C10H17N7O5
315.286 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Marine Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Neosaxitoxin (NSTX) blocks the extracellular portion, the outer vestibule, of some voltage gated sodium channels in a very powerful and reversible manner, without affe...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D2809Oxycodone
76-42-6
C18H21NO4
315.364 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Analgesic, Opioid
  • Antitussive Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Narcotic
  • Opiate Agonist
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Oxycodone acts as a weak agonist at mu, kappa, and delta opioid receptors within the central nervous system (CNS). Oxycodone primarily affects mu-type opioid receptors...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D3850Flusilazole
85509-19-9
C16H15F2N3Si
315.393 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Fungicide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Flusilazole has a dose-related inhibition of serum testosterone and estradiol concentrations in rats. This inhibition of testosterone and estradiol biosynthesis may di...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D2973Clonazepam
1622-61-3
C15H10ClN3O3
315.711 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Benzodiazepine
  • Drug
  • GABA Modulator
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
Allosteric interactions between central benzodiazepine receptors and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors potentiate the effects of GABA. As GABA is an inhibitory ...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D3031Chlorprothixene
113-59-7
C18H18ClNS
315.860 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Antipsychotic Agent
  • Dopamine Antagonist
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
Chlorprothixene blocks postsynaptic mesolimbic dopaminergic D1 and D2 receptors in the brain; depresses the release of hypothalamic and hypophyseal hormones and is bel...more
Number of Targets: 16
T3D2336Bromodichlorodibenzofuran
107227-60-1
C12H5BrCl2O
315.977 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Bromide Compound
  • Brominated Dibenzofuran
  • Chlorinated Dibenzofuran
  • Dibenzofuran
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Organic Compound
  • Organobromide
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more
Number of Targets: 2
Displaying toxin 2326 - 2350 of 3678 in total