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Displaying toxin 1551 - 1575 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D4897Benzyl cinnamate
103-41-3
C16H14O2
238.281 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Flavouring Agent
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D2784Secobarbital
76-73-3
C12H18N2O3
238.283 g/mol
Thumb
  • Adjuvant
  • Adjuvant, Anesthesia
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Barbiturate
  • Drug
  • GABA Modulator
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Secobarbital binds at a distinct binding site associated with a Cl- ionopore at the GABAA receptor, increasing the duration of time for which the Cl- ionopore is open....more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D0995Pirimicarb
23103-98-2
C11H18N4O2
238.286 g/mol
Thumb
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Pirimicarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active sites...more
Number of Targets: 8
T3D3692Agroclavine
548-42-5
C16H18N2
238.328 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Ergoline alkaloids tend to act as a group, producing complex and variable effects of partial agonism or antagonism at adrenergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic recept...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D4538TCMTB
21564-17-0
C9H6N2S3
238.352 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ether
  • Fungicide
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Preservative
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 32
T3D1343Mercury(II) fluoride
7783-39-3
F2Hg
238.590 g/mol
Thumb
  • Fluoride Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Mercury Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D0316Sodium arsanilate
127-85-5
C6H7AsNNaO3
239.036 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 44
T3D0121Plutonium-239
15117-48-3
Pu
239.052 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metal
  • Natural Compound
  • Plutonium Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Radioactive
  • Radioactive Isotope
The alpha radiation plutonium emits does not penetrate the skin but can irradiate internal organs when plutonium is inhaled or ingested. Particularly at risk are the s...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0331Lead dioxide
1309-60-0
O2Pb
239.200 g/mol
Thumb
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Pollutant
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D0336Lead sulfide
1314-87-0
PbS
239.300 g/mol
Thumb
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Lead Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Pollutant
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D4735Salbutamol
18559-94-9
C13H21NO3
239.311 g/mol
Thumb
  • Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonist
  • Amine
  • Bronchodilator Agent
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tocolytic Agent
Salbutamol is a beta(2)-adrenergic agonist and thus it stimulates beta(2)-adrenergic receptors. Binding of albuterol to beta(2)-receptors in the lungs results in relax...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2919Benzphetamine
156-08-1
C17H21N
239.355 g/mol
Thumb
  • Adrenergic Agent
  • Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitor
  • Amine
  • Central Nervous System Agent
  • Central Nervous System Stimulant
  • Dopamine Agent
  • Dopamine Uptake Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Sympathomimetic
  • Synthetic Compound
Although the mechanism of action of the sympathomimetic appetite suppressants in the treatment of obesity is not fully known, these medications have pharmacological ef...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D4487Clomazone
81777-89-1
C12H14ClNO2
239.698 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Herbicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Clomazone induces oxidative stress and AChE inhibition in human erythrocytes (in vitro), suggesting a role for reactive oxygen species in the toxicity mechanism induce...more
Number of Targets: 8
T3D2999Bupropion
34841-39-9
C13H18ClNO
239.741 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant
  • Antidepressant, Second-Generation
  • Antidepressive Agent, Second-Generation
  • Dopamine Uptake Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
Bupropion selectively inhibits the neuronal reuptake of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin; actions on dopaminergic systems are more significant than imipramine o...more
Number of Targets: 14
T3D0387Cadmium telluride
1306-25-8
CdTe
240.000 g/mol
Thumb
  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0140Plutonium-240
14119-33-6
Pu
240.054 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metal
  • Natural Compound
  • Plutonium Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Radioactive
  • Radioactive Isotope
The alpha radiation plutonium emits does not penetrate the skin but can irradiate internal organs when plutonium is inhaled or ingested. Particularly at risk are the s...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1238Monomethyltin trichloride
993-16-8
CH3Cl3Sn
240.100 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tin Compound
Organotin compounds produce neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects. Organotins may directly activate glial cells contributing to neuronal cell degeneration by local releas...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D0698Nickel subsulfide
12035-72-2
Ni3S2
240.210 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Nickel Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Nickel is known to substitute for other essential elements in certain enzmes, such as calcineurin. It is genotoxic, and some nickel compounds have been shown to promot...more
Number of Targets: 68
T3D4873(±)-2-(1-Methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitrophenol
88-85-7
C10H12N2O5
240.213 g/mol
Thumb
  • Acaricide
  • Food Toxin
  • Herbicide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 6
T3D1111Barium hypochlorite
13477-10-6
BaCl2O2
240.232 g/mol
Thumb
  • Barium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Barium is a competitive potassium channel antagonist that blocks the passive efflux of intracellular potassium, resulting in a shift of potassium from extracellular to...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D41973-Carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furan-propanoic acid
86879-39-2
C12H16O5
240.252 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uremic Toxin
Uremic toxins such as 3-Carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furan-propanoic acid are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Incr...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D0961Dimetilan
644-64-4
C10H16N4O3
240.259 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Dimetilan is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active sites ...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4479Bentazon
25057-89-0
C10H12N2O3S
240.279 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Ester
  • Herbicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 7
T3D3696Costaclavine
436-41-9
C16H20N2
240.343 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Ergoline alkaloids tend to act as a group, producing complex and variable effects of partial agonism or antagonism at adrenergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic recept...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D4542Thiram
137-26-8
C6H12N2S4
240.433 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Fungicide
  • Household Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 33
Displaying toxin 1551 - 1575 of 3678 in total