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Displaying toxin 951 - 975 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D1854Cinerin II
121-20-0
C21H28O5
360.444 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Pyrethrin
  • Pyrethroid
  • Synthetic Compound
Pyrethrins exert their effect by prolonging the open phase of the sodium channel gates when a nerve cell is excited. They appear to bind to the membrane lipid phase in...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D3829Difenzoquat metilsulfate
43222-48-6
C18H20N2O4S
360.427 g/mol
Thumb
  • Herbicide
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Difenzoquat metilsulfate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of ac...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D0353Mercury(II) bromide
7789-47-1
Br2Hg
360.400 g/mol
Thumb
  • Bromide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Mercury Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 56
T3D1771Zirconium(IV) bromide
1377-25-8
C16H19F3N2O4
360.328 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Bromide Compound
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D1591Palladium(II) iodide
90-38-7
I2Pd
360.230 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Palladium Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Due to their ability to form strong complexes with both inorganic and organic ligands, palladium ions can disturb cellular equilibria, replace other essential ions, an...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D3834Etoxazole
153233-91-1
C21H23F2NO2
359.410 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ether
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 26
T3D3507Capecitabine
154361-50-9
C15H22FN3O6
359.350 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Antimetabolite
  • Antimetabolite, Antineoplastic
  • Antineoplastic Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Prodrug
  • Synthetic Compound
Capecitabine is a prodrug that is selectively tumour-activated to its cytotoxic moiety, fluorouracil, by thymidine phosphorylase. Fluorouracil is further metabolized t...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D3868Isoxaflutole
141112-29-0
C15H12F3NO4S
359.320 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Herbicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 8
T3D1475Zinc ammonium sulfate
7783-24-6
H8N2O8S2Zn2
359.020 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Zinc Compound
Anaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unba...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4710Prednisone
53-03-2
C21H26O5
358.428 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent
  • Antineoplastic Agent, Hormonal
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Glucocorticoid
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Prednisone is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. It is first metabolized in the liver to its active form, prednisolone. Prednisolone crosses cell membranes and binds w...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D2753Indomethacin
53-86-1
C19H16ClNO4
357.788 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Non-Steroidal
  • Cardiovascular Agent
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Gout Suppressant
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tocolytic Agent
Antiinflammatory effects of Indomethacin are believed to be due to inhibition of cylooxygenase in platelets which leads to the blockage of prostaglandin synthesis. Ant...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D3809Chlorsulfuron
64902-72-3
C12H12ClN5O4S
357.773 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ether
  • Herbicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 8
T3D3056Cinolazepam
75696-02-5
C18H13ClFN3O2
357.766 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Benzodiazepine
  • Drug
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Metabolite
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
Cinolazepam binds to central benzodiazepine receptors which interact allosterically with GABA receptors. This potentiates the effects of the inhibitory neurotransmitte...more
Number of Targets: 18
T3D2911Nalbuphine
20594-83-6
C21H27NO4
357.443 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Analgesic, Opioid
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Narcotic
  • Narcotic Antagonist
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Receptor studies show that nalbuphine exerts its action via binding to mu, kappa, and delta receptors, but not to sigma receptors. Nalbuphine is primarily a kappa agon...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3818Cyhalofop-butyl
122008-85-9
C20H20FNO4
357.376 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Herbicide
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D2957Balsalazide
80573-04-2
C17H15N3O6
357.318 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Non-Steroidal
  • Anti-Ulcer Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Gastrointestinal Agent
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
The mechanism of action of 5-aminosalicylic acid is unknown, but appears exert its anti-inflammatory effects locally (in the GI tract) rather than systemically. Mucosa...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D3068Silver sulfadiazine
22199-08-2
C10H9AgN4O2S
357.137 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Bacterial Agent
  • Anti-Infective Agent, Local
  • Antibiotic, Topical
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Sulfonamide
  • Synthetic Compound
Studies utilizing radioactive micronized silver sulfadiazine, electron microscopy, and biochemical techniques have revealed that the mechanism of action of silver sulf...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4981Pioglitazone
111025-46-8
C19H20N2O3S
356.439 g/mol
Thumb
  • Drug
  • Hypoglycemic Agent
  • Metabolite
  • Synthetic Compound
Pioglitazone acts as an agonist at peroxisome proliferator activated receptors (PPAR) in target tissues for insulin action such as adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, and...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D21051,2,3,6,7-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
71925-15-0
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D21041,2,4,6,8-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
71998-76-0
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D21031,2,4,7,9-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
82291-37-0
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D21021,2,3,4,6-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
67028-19-7
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D21011,2,3,6,8-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
71925-16-1
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D21001,2,3,6,9-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
82291-34-7
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D20991,2,3,7,9-Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
71925-17-2
C12H3Cl5O2
356.416 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxin
  • Ether
  • Industrial By-product/Pollutant
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
CDDs cause their toxic effects by binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and subsequently altering the trascription of certain genes. The affinity for the Ah recepto...more
Number of Targets: 4
Displaying toxin 951 - 975 of 3678 in total