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Displaying toxin 2326 - 2350 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D3554Calcium nitrate
10124-37-5
CaN2O6
164.088 g/mol
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  • Fertilizer
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Nitrate
  • Nitrite
  • Synthetic Compound
Nitrate's toxicity is a result of it's conversion to nitrite once in the body. Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and met...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D0759Calcium cyanide
592-01-8
C2CaN2
92.113 g/mol
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  • Cyanide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 42
T3D0703Calcium chromate dihydrate
10060-08-9
CaCrH4O6
192.102 g/mol
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  • Chromium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D1727Calcium bromide
7789-41-5
Br2Ca
199.886 g/mol
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  • Bromide Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D1316Calcium arsenite
52740-16-6
AsCaHO3
164.006 g/mol
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  • Arsenic Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 44
T3D0241Calcium arsenate
7778-44-1
As2Ca3O8
398.072 g/mol
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  • Arsenic Compound
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 44
T3D4405Calcium
7440-70-2
Ca
40.077 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metabolite
  • Metal
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
Calcium plays a vital role in the anatomy, physiology and biochemistry of organisms and of the cell, particularly in signal transduction pathways. More than 500 human ...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D2692Calcitriol
32222-06-3
C27H44O3
416.637 g/mol
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  • Antihypocalcemic Agent
  • Antihypoparathyroid Agent
  • Antithyroid Agent
  • Bone Density Conservation Agent
  • Calcium Channel Agonist
  • Drug
  • Essential Vitamin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Vitamin
  • Vitamin D
The mechanism of action of calcitriol in the treatment of psoriasis is accounted for by their antiproliferative activity for keratinocytes and their stimulation of epi...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D2539Calciseptine
134710-25-1
Not Available
7044.155 g/mol
T3d2539
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Snake Venom
Calciseptine is a specific blocker of the L-type calcium channel, and as a result also a smooth muscle relaxant and an inhibitor of cardiac contractions. (T170)
Number of Targets: 8
T3D3062Calcipotriol
112965-21-6
C27H40O3
412.605 g/mol
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  • Antipsoriatic Agent
  • Dermatologic Agent
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Vitamin D3 Receptor inhibitor
The precise mechanism of calcipotriol in remitting psoriasis is not well-understood. However, it has been shown to have comparable affinity with calcitriol for the Vit...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D2694Calcidiol
19356-17-3
C27H44O2
400.637 g/mol
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  • Antihypocalcemic Agent
  • Antihypoparathyroid Agent
  • Antithyroid Agent
  • Bone Density Conservation Agent
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Vitamin
  • Vitamin D
Calcidiol is transformed in the kidney by 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1-(alpha)-hydroxylase to calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3. Calcitriol binds to intracellular re...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2540Calcicludine
178037-96-2
Not Available
6986.205 g/mol
T3d2540
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Snake Venom
Calcicludine inhibits high-voltage-activated calcium channels, especially of the L-type. (L1092)
Number of Targets: 10
T3D2712Caffeine
58-08-2
C8H10N4O2
194.191 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Anorexigenic Agent
  • Appetite Depressant
  • Central Nervous System Stimulant
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor
  • Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonist
Caffeine stimulates medullary, vagal, vasomotor, and respiratory centers, promoting bradycardia, vasoconstriction, and increased respiratory rate. This action was prev...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D4201Caffeic acid
331-39-5
C9H8O4
180.157 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1374Cadmium(I) tetrachloroaluminate
79110-87-5
Cd2Al2Cl8
562.412 g/mol
T3d1374
  • Aluminum Compound
  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D0388Cadmium tungstate
7790-85-4
CdH2O4W
362.260 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0387Cadmium telluride
1306-25-8
CdTe
240.000 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0386Cadmium sulphide
1306-23-6
CdS
144.476 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Pollutant
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0384Cadmium sulfate
10124-36-4
CdO4S
208.474 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Pollutant
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0383Cadmium succinate
141-00-4
C4H4CdO4
228.484 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0382Cadmium selenide
1306-24-7
CdSe
191.370 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Selenium Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0381Cadmium phosphate
13477-17-3
Cd3O8P2
527.176 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0380Cadmium oxide fume
1306-19-0
CdO
128.410 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 19
T3D0378Cadmium nitrate
10325-94-7
CdN2O6
236.421 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Nitrate
  • Nitrite
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 28
T3D1346Cadmium mercury sulfide
1345-09-1
CdHgS2
377.130 g/mol
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  • Cadmium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Mercury Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more
Number of Targets: 69
Displaying toxin 2326 - 2350 of 3678 in total